In the answer below, I'm not sure how to get 50,000 in tax base column,...

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Accounting

In the answer below, I'm not sure how to get 50,000 in tax base column, Furniture and Fittings row.

SHENGLI LTD

Deferred tax worksheet

as at 30 June 2024

Carrying Amount Tax Base Taxable Temporary Differences Deductible Temporary Differences
$ $ $ $
Relevant Assets
Accounts receivable 90 000 100 000 10 000
Prepaid rent 25 000 0 25 000
Furniture and fittings 60 000 50 000 10 000

Question:

Calculation of current and deferred tax, and adjustment

Shengli Ltd commences operations on 1 July 2023. One year later, on 30 June 2024, the entity prepares its first statement of comprehensive income and its first statement of financial position. The statements are prepared before considering taxation. The following information is available.

Statement of comprehensive income

for the year ended 30 June 2024

Gross profit $ 250000
Wages expense (100000 )
Annual leave expense (25000 )
Bad debts expense (10000 )
Rent expense (25000 )
Depreciation expense furniture and fittings (15000 )
Accounting profit before tax 75000

Assets and liabilities as disclosed in the statement of financial position

as at 30 June 2024

Assets
Cash $ 75000
Inventories 100000
Accounts receivable (net) 90000
Prepaid rent 25000
Furniture and fittings 75000 )
Accumulated depreciation furniture and fittings (15000
350000
Liabilities
Accounts payable 50000
Revenue received in advance 25000
Loan payable 100000
Provision for annual leave 25000
200000

Additional information

  • The company tax rate is assumed to be 30%.
  • All salaries have been paid as at year end and are deductible for tax purposes.
  • None of the annual leave expense has actually been paid. It is not deductible for tax purposes until it is actually paid.
  • Rent was paid in advance on 1 July 2023. Actual amounts paid are allowed as a tax deduction.
  • Amounts received from sales, including those on credit terms, are taxed at the time the sale is made. No bad debts were written off.
  • The revenue received in advance is included in the taxable income.
  • The furniture and fittings is depreciated on a straight-line basis over 5 years for accounting purposes, but over 3 years for taxation purposes. The furniture and fittings is not expected to have any residual value.

Prepare the deferred tax worksheet and journal entries to adjust deferred tax accounts.

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