1. Some enzymes, require other molecules, co-factors, to becomeactivated and/or to function.
a. In general, describe what type of molecule a co-factortypically is, what it does and the common types of chemicalinteractions it forms with the enzyme. In your explanation, includethe terms: apoenzyme and holoenzyme, and describe how a cofactoraffects the enzyme-substrate affinity.
b. Compare/contrast the two main classes of cofactors, anddescribe an example of each (other than the ones presented inlecture). PS: “describe†means to explain how the cofactorinteracts with the enzyme and what the effects are