Logo
Home Study Material Contact Search
AI Chat FREE
  1. business
  2. general management
  3. 7.regarding the theories of public policy, which o

7.Regarding the Theories of Public Policy, which one do you think best describes policy making in...

70.2K

Verified Solution

Question

General Management

7.Regarding the Theories of Public Policy, which one do youthink best describes policy making in today's politicalenvironment? Explain your answer.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (620 Votes)
INSTITUTIONAL MODEL Focuses on the traditional organization of government Describes the duties and arrangements of bureaus and departments Considers constitutional provisions administrative and common law and judicial decisions It focuses on formal arrangements such as federalism executive reorganizations presidential commission etc Traditionally political science has studied government institutionsCongress presidency courts political parties etcthat authoritatively determine implement and enforce public policy Strictly speaking a policy is not a public policy until it is adopted implemented and enforced by some governmental institution Government lends legitimacy to policies they are then legal Government extends policies universally to cover all people in society Government monopolizes the power to coerce obedience to policy or to sanction violators Traditional studies using the institutional approach focused on institutional structures organization duties and function without investigating their impact on public policy 2 ELITEMASS MODEL A policymaking elite acts in an environment characterized by apathy and information distortion and governs a largely passive mass Policy flows downward from the elite to the mass Society is divided into those who have power and those who do not Elites share values that differentiate them from the mass The prevailing public policies reflect elite values which generally preserve the status quo Elites have hither income more education and higher status than the mass Public policy may be viewed as the values and preferences of a governing elite The elites shape mass opinion more than vice versa Public officials and administrators merely carry out policies decided on by the elite which flows down to the mass It assumes that 1society is divided into the powerful few and the powerless many only the few allocate values the mass do not decide public policy 2The few are not typical of the mass elites are drawn disproportionately from the upper strata 3There must be slow and continuous movement of nonelites into elite positions but only after they accept elite values in order to maintain stability and avoid revolution 4 All elites agree on basic social system and preservation values ie private property limited government and individual liberty 5Changes in public policy will be incremental rather than revolutionary reflecting changes in elite values not mass demands 6Active elites are subject to little influence from apathetic masses Implications are that the responsibility for the state of things rests with the elites including the welfare of the mass The mass is apathetic and illinformed mass sentiments are manipulated by the elite the mass has only an indirect influence on decisions and policy As communication flows only downward democratic popular elections are    See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students

Q

On January 1, 2018, the Excel Delivery Company purchased adelivery van for $57,000. At...

Accounting
Q

Assume that the following functions are periodically extended outside the original interval Sketch their graphs...

Algebra
Q

Write an exponential function with an initial value of 52 and an exponential decay of12.4%.a....

Algebra
Q

The payroll records of Speedy Software show the following information about Marsha Gottschalk,...

Accounting
Q

Kirby and Amanda divorced on 7/15/2022. As a result of and incident to...

Accounting
Q

On January 1, 2022, Investor Limited Purchased a bond with the following characteristics: - Face...

Accounting
Q

Richard Rambo presently owns the Marine Tower office building, which is 20 years old, and...

Accounting
Q

Question #3 Month January 2020 February March April May Vune July August September October Each...

Accounting
Q

Help! Thanks. must iiusepy 3170 o Depreciation choice Example: Mr. Donut buys...

Accounting
Q

Sheffield Corp. factors $441,000 of accounts receivable with Tamarisk Finance Corporation on a without recourse...

Accounting
Q

Mickey and Jenny Porter file a joint tax return, and they itemize deductions. The Porters...

Accounting
Q

Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces...

Accounting