A 5.00 g sample of aluminum (specific heat capacity = 0.89 J°C-1 g-1) and a
10.00 g sample of iron (specific heat capacity = 0.45 J °C-1 g-1)are heated to
100.0 °C. The mixture of hot iron and aluminum is then dropped into91.9 g of
water at 23.7 °C.
i) State the conditions for phase equilibrium of this system.
NOTE: For an isolated system, the equilibrium state correspondsto the state with maximum entropy.