Academy Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Academy has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the companywide allocation base of direct labor hours. The company recently implemented an ABC system when it installed computercontrolled assembly stations that rendered the traditional costing system ineffective. In implementing the ABC system, the company identified the following activity cost pools and cost drivers:
tableCategoryTotal Pooled Cost,Types of CostsUnit$tableIndirect labor wages, supplies, factory utilities,machine maintenanceBatchtableMaterials handling, inventory storage, labor forsetups packaging, labeling and shipping, schedulingProductTime spent by research departmentFacilitytableRent general utilities, maintenance, facilitydepreciation admin. salaries
Additional data for each of the product lines follow:
tableCommercial,Home,Miniature,TotalDirect materials cost,$ unit,$unit$ unit,Direct labor cost,$ hour, hour,$ hour,Number of labor hours,Number of machine hours,Number of production orders,Research and development time, qNumber of units,Square footage,
Required
a Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that overhead costs are allocated to each product line using direct labor hours as a companywide allocation base. Also determine the combined cost of all three product lines.
b Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that an ABC system is used to allocate overhead costs. Determine the combined cost of all three product lines.