Caiman distribution Partners is the Brazilian distribution company of a U.S. consumer products firm. Inflation...
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Caiman distribution Partners is the Brazilian distribution company of a U.S. consumer products firm. Inflation in Brazil has made bidding and budgeting difficult for marketing managers trying to penetrate some of the country's rural regions. The company expects to distribute 450,000 cases of products in Brazil next month. The controller has classified operating costs (excluding costs of the distributed product) as follows:
Account
Operating Cost
Behavior
Supplies
$
1,729,000
All variable
Supervision
214,000
$
166,000
Fixed
Truck expense
1,340,000
$
182,000
Fixed
Building leases
868,000
$
545,000
Fixed
Utilities
224,000
$
111,000
Fixed
Warehouse labor
863,000
$
133,000
Fixed
Equipment leases
763,000
$
587,000
Fixed
Data processing equipment
927,000
All fixed
Other
836,000
$
343,000
Fixed
Total
$
7,764,000
Although overhead costs were related to revenues throughout the company, the experience in Brazil suggested to the managers that they should incorporate information from a published index of Brazilian prices in the distribution sector to forecast overhead in a manner more likely to capture the economics of the business.
Following instructions from the corporate offices, the controller's office in Brazil collected the following information for monthly operations from last year:
Month
Cases
Price Index
Operating Costs
1
255,000
122
$5,699,175
2
323,000
116
5,806,674
3
256,000
125
5,849,941
4
444,000
117
5,927,653
5
328,000
118
5,939,171
6
394,000
124
6,043,400
7
474,000
137
5,918,531
8
488,000
138
6,133,904
9
326,000
139
6,126,166
10
434,000
128
6,186,661
11
420,000
126
6,208,835
12
489,000
129
6,362,291
These data are considered representative for both past and future operations in Brazil.
b. Use the high-low method to compute an estimate of operating costs assuming that 450,000 cases will be shipped next month. (Round variable cost to 5 decimal places. Round intermediate calculations and final answer to nearest whole dollar amount.)
Estimate of operating cost
c-1. Enter the regression coefficients. (Round "Cases" to 5 decimal places.)
Intercept
Cases
c-2. Compute the estimation of operating costs assuming that 450,000 cases will be shipped next month by using the results of a simple regression of operating costs on cases shipped. (Round variable costs per unit to 5 decimal places. Round the intercept and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Estimate of operating cost
Answer & Explanation
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