Logo
Home Study Material Contact Search
AI Chat FREE
  1. sciences
  2. medical sciences
  3. endocrine case histories - case 29 a 50-year-old m

Endocrine Case Histories - Case 29 A 50-year-old male had a total thyroidectomy followed by thyroid hormone-replacement...

60.1K

Verified Solution

Question

Medical Sciences

Endocrine Case Histories - Case 29

A 50-year-old male had a total thyroidectomy followed by thyroidhormone-replacement therapy. Thirty-six hours later he developedlaryngeal spasms, a mild tetany, and cramps in the muscles of thehands and arms. The following tests were performed:

Urine calcium 20 mg/dL
Urine phosphorus 0.1 g/day Plasma calcium 7.0 mg/dL Plasmaphosphorus 5.0 mg/dL

Calcium gluconate and vitamin D (calcitriol) were given orallyeach day and the tetany and laryngeal spasms were alleviated.

1. Discuss this patient’ blood values.

2. What endocrine gland’s functions are impaired in thiscase?

3. What endocrine disorder is present in this person?

4. What is the purpose of vitamin D administration with thecalcium?

5. What caused the tetany and laryngeal spasms?

6. Describe how blood calcium is normally maintained at itsphysiological level.

7. Does this patient require hormone replacement for this newcondition?
Discuss what could possibly happen if he were not treated with thishormone.

8. List all essential hormones.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.8 Ratings (477 Votes)
1patient blood values Plasma calcium 7mgdl Plasma phosphorus 50 mgdL In blood value the patients plasma calcium level is decreased it should be maintained within a range from 9 to 105 mgdl The low calcium levels due to decreased secretion of parathyroid hormone from the parathyroid glands next to the thyroid This may be occur as a result of damage to parathyroid    See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Zin AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students

Q

Determine whether the vector field is conservative and if so find the general potential function...

Calculus
Q

Suppose that the batting averages in baseball are normally distributed so that the mean is .258...

Basic Math
Q

5. A patient comes into your doctor’s office (you specialize in immunology and allergy) with a...

Medical Sciences
Q

Know how blood and lab specimens should be handled after collection

Accounting
Q

C D There is a circuit diagram in which capacitors resistors and battery are given...

Physics
Q

is instantaneous angle which joining the particle and the centre of the loop makes with...

Physics
Q

Triangle XYZ is a right triangle with ZQ L XY X a Z b Q...

Geometry
Q

Determine the scale factor Pre Image Image 1 1 3 4 5 1 3 3...

Geometry
Q

2. IKS is considering replacing its X1 equipment with new X2 equipment. The old equipment...

Accounting
Q

The plant manager of Orlando Electronics Company is considering the purchase of new automated assembly...

Accounting
Q

Kangaroo Jim Company reported beginning inventory of 210 units at a per unit cost of...

Accounting
Q

calculate the Direct Labor Cost Standard per hour: Basic wages of the assembly line personnel...

Accounting