FORECASTING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Company A reported an income statement and balance sheet as shown...
60.1K
Verified Solution
Link Copied!
Question
Accounting
FORECASTING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Company A reported an income statement and balance sheet as shown below:
Company A
Income Statement
For the Years Ended
2017
Sales
550.00
Cost of sales
275.00
Gross profit
275.00
SG&A
55.00
Depreciation
60.00
Interest
14.47
Pretax income
145.53
Tax
43.66
Net income
101.87
Company A
Balance Sheet
As of
2017
Cash
60.00
Accounts receivable
5.00
Inventory
8.00
Total current assets
73.00
PP&E - gross
600.00
Accumulated depreciation
200.00
PP&E - net
400.00
Total assets
473.00
Accounts payable
20.00
Other current liabilities
10.00
Total current liabilities
30.00
Notes payable
241.13
Total liabilities
271.13
Common stock
100.00
Retained earnings
101.87
Total equity
201.87
Total liabilities and equity
473.00
Use the following assumptions to forecast pro-forma income statement and balance sheets for a 5-year period and a terminal year: (PLEASE SHOW FORMULAS USED TO SOLVE PROBLEM)
(a) Sales increase to $825 in the first year and then increase 20 percent the second year, 15 percent the third year, 10 percent in the fourth year, and 7 percent in the fifth year. Terminal year increases at the assumed growth rate of 4 percent.
(b) Cost of sales is 35 percent of sales.
(c) Sales, general, and administrative expenses are 15 percent of sales.
(d) Depreciation is 8 percent of gross end-of-year property, plant, and equipment.
(e) Interest expense is 5 percent of end-of-year notes payable.
(f) Tax expense is 35 percent of pretax income.
(g) Cash is equal to three month's cost of sales (use current year costs of sales divided by 4).
(h) Accounts receivable has a turnover ratio of 9.0.
(i) Inventory has a turnover ratio of 4.0
(j) Gross property, plant, and equipment gross at the same rate as sales.
(k) Accumulated depreciation increases in Years 1 through 5 by the amount of the current year depreciation. Accumulated depreciation in the terminal year is equal to $711.36
(l) Accounts payable has a turnover ratio of 6.0
(m) Other current liabilities are $35 in Year 1, increasing by $10 in each of Year 2 thorugh 5, and equal to $78.00 in the terminal year.
(n) Notes payable are $498.94 in Year 1, $521.48 in Year 2, $493,56 in Year 3, $401.47 in Year 4, $264.22 in Year 5, and $274.79 in the terminal year
(o) Common stock is remains at $100 in Years 1 through 5, increasing to $104 in the terminal year.
(p) Retained earnings increases by the current year net income less dividends of $125 in Year 1, $150.01 in Year 2, $174.99 in Year 3, $200.01 in Year 4, $224.99 in Year 5, and $339.19 in the terminal year.
q) The depreciation add back in the operating cash flow section of the statement of cash flows is equal to the change in accumulated depreciation for the year.
Answer & Explanation
Solved by verified expert
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions
Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!
Membership Benefits:
Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Zin AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!