Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces...
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Accounting
Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:
DIRECT MATERIALS
Cost Behavior
Units per Case
Cost per Unit
Cost per Case
Cream base
Variable
100 ozs.
$0.02
$ 2.00
Natural oils
Variable
30 ozs.
0.30
9.00
Bottle (8-oz.)
Variable
12 bottles
0.50
6.00
$17.00
DIRECT LABOR
Department
Cost Behavior
Time per Case
Labor Rate per Hour
Cost per Case
Mixing
Variable
20 min.
$18.00
$6.00
Filling
Variable
5
14.40
1.20
25 min.
$7.20
FACTORY OVERHEAD
Cost Behavior
Total Cost
Utilities
Mixed
$600
Facility lease
Fixed
14,000
Equipment depreciation
Fixed
4,300
Supplies
Fixed
660
$19,560
Part ABreak-Even Analysis
The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost:
Month
Case Production
Utility Total Cost
January
500
$600
February
800
660
March
1,200
740
April
1,100
720
May
950
690
June
1,025
705
Part BAugust Budgets
During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at $100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows:
Finished Goods Inventory:
Cases
Cost
Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1
300
$12,000
Desired finished goods inventory, August 31
175
7,000
Materials Inventory:
Cream Base
Oils
Bottles
(ozs.)
(ozs.)
(bottles)
Estimated materials inventory, August 1
250
290
600
Desired materials inventory, August 31
1,000
360
240
There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in the cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January.
Prepare the August factory overhead cost budget. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
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