(hint: please use the definitions of FCFE and FCFF ; also you will need to...
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Finance
(hint: please use the definitions of FCFE and FCFF ; also you will need to carefully match each with their corresponding discount rate)
Avis Budget Group, a provider of car rentals, is considering introduction of a new, electric car, rental line in 2017. The new rental line is an extension of the existing Avis assets. Forecasted project cash flows (as of end of year) are shown below for 2017-2021. Tax rate is 40%. Market risk-premium E[rM rF] is 5%, risk-free rate is 5%. Avis equity beta is 1.5. The debt beta is 0. Aviss leverage for this project is 60%. Working capital is all non-cash.
(in $ million)
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Sales
20
150
230
260
260
Cost of goods sold
10
100
140
200
170
Depreciation
0
60
50
50
40
Operating profit (EBIT)
10
-10
40
10
50
Interest Expense
0
20
20
20
20
Net Profit (Pre-tax)
10
-30
20
-10
30
Tax (40% of profit)
4
-12
8
-4
12
After-tax net income
6
-18
12
-6
18
Working Capital Balance
20
70
90
100
130
Capital expenditure
200
100
50
0
0
Please calculate the present value (i.e., as of end of 2016, assuming that is today) of the FCFE in 2020.
Please calculate the present value (i.e., as of end of 2016, assuming that is today) of the FCFF in 2020.
CFO is weighing a potential liquidation of project at the end of 2021. At that time, CFO expects that she can sell new car rental unit for $200 million. Please calculate the liquidation value of this project.
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