Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An...
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Accounting
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement
Sales
$
1,761,600
Cost of goods sold
1,233,586
Gross margin
528,014
Selling and administrative expenses
590,000
Net operating loss
$
(61,986
)
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,300 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:
B300
T500
Total
Direct materials
$
400,600
$
162,700
$
563,300
Direct labor
$
121,000
$
43,000
164,000
Manufacturing overhead
506,286
Cost of goods sold
$
1,233,586
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $58,000 and $107,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Manufacturing Overhead
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)
B300
T500
Total
Machining (machine-hours)
$
210,726
90,500
62,200
152,700
Setups (setup hours)
134,160
72
240
312
Product-sustaining (number of products)
100,600
1
1
2
Other (organization-sustaining costs)
60,800
NA
NA
NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost
$
506,286
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Chapter Seven Problems (10 pts.) Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) B300 T500 Total %of %of points Traditional Cost System Total cost assigned to products Total cost B300 T500 Total References %of Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: Indirect costs: Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: Total cost
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