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In paragraph form, explain how an electrochemical gradient is generated and how it is used to...

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Biology

In paragraph form, explain how an electrochemicalgradient is generated and how it is used to synthesize ATP in themitochondrion during cellular respiration. In your answer youshould discuss (A) which structures/enzymes/proteins and majorelectron donors/acceptors are involved, (B) where it happens, and(C) what all of the inputs and outputs are. (D) Your answer shoulddiscuss potential and kinetic energy in this process. Finally, (E)what would happen to this process if oxygen became unavailable, andwhy?

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4.5 Ratings (834 Votes)
Cellular respiration occurs due to the existence of an electrochemical proton gradient in the cell specifically the inner mitochondrial membrane This is owing to a difference in hydrogen ion concentration During cellular respiration three main steps occur 1 Glycolysis Where a glucose molecule is broken down to release a net energy of 2 ATP molecules This occurs in the cytoplasm The pyruvate molecules 2 molecules produced at the end of glycolysis move into the mitochondria 2The citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle takes place in the    See Answer
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