Kenosha Winter Services is a small, family-owned snow-removal business. For its services, the company has...
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Accounting
Kenosha Winter Services is a small, family-owned snow-removal business. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per hundred square metres of snow removal. The current fee is $11.65 per hundred square metres. However, there is some question about whether the company is actually making any money on jobs for some customersparticularly those located on more remote properties that require considerable travel time. The owners daughter, home from school for the summer, has suggested investigating this question using ABC. After some discussion, a simple system consisting of four activity cost pools seemed to be adequate. The activity cost pools and their activity measures appear below:
Activity Cost Pool
Activity Measure
Activity for the Year
Snow removal
Square metres cleaned (00s)
38,725
hundred square metres
Travel to jobs
Kilometres driven
17,650
kilometres
Jobs
Amount of jobs
250
jobs
Other (costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs)
None
NA
The total cost of operating the company for the year is $427,500, which includes the following costs:
Wages
$
165,000
Supplies
42,500
Snow removal equipment depreciation
22,500
Vehicle expenses
42,500
Office expenses
65,000
Presidents compensation
90,000
Total cost
$
427,500
Resource consumption is distributed across the activities as follows:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools
Snow Removal
Travel to Jobs
Job Support
Other
Total
Wages
80
%
10
%
0
%
10
%
100
%
Supplies
100
%
0
%
0
%
0
%
100
%
Snow removal equipment depreciation
85
%
0
%
0
%
15
%
100
%
Vehicle expenses
0
%
65
%
0
%
35
%
100
%
Office expenses
0
%
0
%
45
%
55
%
100
%
Presidents compensation
0
%
0
%
35
%
65
%
100
%
Job support consists of receiving calls from potential customers at the home office, scheduling jobs, billing, resolving issues, and so on.
Required:
1. Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.)
2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
3. The company recently completed a 4,000-square-metre snow removal job at Hometown Hardwarea 80-kilometre round-trip journey from Kenoshas offices. Compute the cost of this job using the ABC system. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
4. The revenue from the Hometown Hardware job was $466.00 (4,000 square metres at $11.65 per hundred square metres). Prepare a report showing the margin from this job. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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