Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a largemanufacturer for an average cost of $1,513 per unit and then sellsthem to retail customers for an average price of $2,200 each. Thecompany’s selling and administrative costs for a typical month arepresented below:
Costs | Cost Formula |
Selling: | | |
Advertising | $ | 962 permonth |
Sales salariesand commissions | $ | 4,830 per month,plus 5% of sales |
Delivery ofpianos to customers | $ | 62 per pianosold |
Utilities | $ | 662 permonth |
Depreciation ofsales facilities | $ | 5,068 permonth |
Administrative: | | |
Executivesalaries | $ | 13,579 permonth |
Insurance | $ | 690 permonth |
Clerical | $ | 2,539 per month,plus $35 per piano sold |
Depreciation ofoffice equipment | $ | 942 permonth |
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During August, Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., sold and delivered 62pianos.
Required:
1. Prepare a traditional format income statement forAugust.
2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Showcosts and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis downthrough contribution margin.