MelSyd limited has determined its accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June...
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Accounting
MelSyd limited has determined its accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2021 to be $255,700. Included in this profit are the items of revenue and expense shown below.
Royalty revenue (non-taxable exempt income)
8,000
Entertainment expense (non-deductible)
1,700
Depreciation expense - plant
22,500
Doubtful debt expense
4,100
Annual leave expense
46,000
Insurance expense
4,200
Development expense
15,000
The companys draft statement of financial position (Balance Sheet) with carrying amount (extract) and corresponding tax bases at 30 June 2021 showed the following assets and liabilities:
Assets (extract):
$
Carrying Amount ($)
Tax Base
($)
Cash
2,500
2,500
Account receivables
21,500
Less Allowance for doubtful debt
(4,000)
17,500
21,500
Inventories
31,600
31,600
Prepaid Insurance
4,500
0
Land
75,000
75,000
Plant
150,000
Less accumulated depreciation
(67,500)
82,500
60,000
Deferred tax asset (DTA) opening balance
6,000
-
Liabilities (extract):
Accounts payable
25,000
25,000
Provision for Annual leave
10,000
0
Deferred tax liability (DTL) opening balance
6,000
-
Loan
140,000
140,000
Additional information:
(a) The tax depreciation rate for plant (which cost $150,000 3 years ago) is 20%.
(b) During the year, the following cash amounts were paid for:
Annual leave
$52,000
Insurance
$3,700
(c) Bad debts of $3,500 were written off against the allowance for doubtful debts during the year.
(d) The $15,000 spent (recognised expense) on development during the year is not deductible for tax purposes until 30 June 2021.
(e) The company tax rate is 30%.
Required:
a) Prepare the current tax worksheet and the journal entry to recognise current tax liability for the year ended 30 June 2021. (4 marks)
b) Prepare the deferred tax worksheet and journal entries to adjust deferred tax accounts. (4 marks)
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