(Note: please apply the PV factor/ discount factor whichever necessary in 4 decimal point). PV=...
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Accounting
(Note: please apply the PV factor/ discount factor whichever necessary in 4 decimal point).
PV= 1/(1+i)^n
Present Value of An Annuity of 1
PV=[1-(1/(1+i)^n)/i]
Question 1
Mr. Kevin is considering replacing the air conditioning system at this office building due to high running cost on the existing AC. The M & E Consultant for his office has suggested TWO (2) alternatives systems. Details for the alternatives as below:
Find the LCC for both systems and suggest the most suitable system for his office.
How much will be the cost different between both systems, in percentage?
System A
System B
Initial installation cost
RM250,000
RM275,000
Annual running cost
RM25,000
RM20,000
Replacement of certain parts
Year
Amount (RM)
5
10,000
10
25,000
20
40,000
30
40,000
35
45,000
40
50,000
Year
Amount
(RM)
10
15,000
20
20,000
30
35,000
40
40,000
Life span of building
40 years
45 years
Discount rate
7%
7%
Question 2
Based on the TWO (2) Investment options below:
Find the net cash flow for both.
Determine the NPV.
Decide and justify which will be the best investment option for the client.
Investment Project ABC
Year
0
1
2
3
4
Cash Inflow
$600,000
$600,000
$600,000
$600,000
Cash Outflow
$1,000,000
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
Discount Rate
10%
Investment Project XYZ
Year
0
1
2
3
4
Cash Inflow
$600,000
$600,000
$600,000
Cash Outflow
$500,000
$500,000
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
Discount Rate
10%
Answer & Explanation
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