On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock...
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Accounting
On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $346,200. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $204,600. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $230,800. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $79,900 and also had unpatented technology (15-year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $55,800. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year
Cost to Pulaski
Transfer Price to Sheridan
Ending Balance (at transfer price)
2023
$ 129,000
$ 161,250
$ 53,750
2024
112,800
150,400
37,600
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items
Pulaski, Incorporated
Sheridan, Incorporated
Sales
$ (738,000)
$ (371,000)
Cost of goods sold
485,000
226,600
Operating expenses
198,860
77,200
Equity in earnings in Sheridan
(34,644)
0
Net income
$ (88,784)
$ (67,200)
Retained earnings, 1/1/24
$ (789,600)
$ (283,300)
Net income
(88,784)
(67,200)
Dividends declared
48,600
19,100
Retained earnings, 12/31/24
$ (829,784)
$ (331,400)
Cash and receivables
$ 282,900
$ 150,900
Inventory
265,700
131,500
Investment in Sheridan
398,828
0
Buildings (net)
343,000
205,700
Equipment (net)
244,900
89,600
Patents (net)
0
24,400
Total assets
$ 1,535,328
$ 602,100
Liabilities
$ (405,544)
$ (170,700)
Common stock
(300,000)
(100,000)
Retained earnings, 12/31/24
(829,784)
(331,400)
Total liabilities and equities
$ (1,535,328)
$ (602,100)
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
Show how Pulaski determined the $398,828 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridans income.
Required A
Show how Pulaski determined the $398,828 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridans income.
Note: Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.