Paper Corp. purchased 70% of the outstanding shares of Sand Ltd. on January 1, Year...
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Accounting
Paper Corp. purchased 70% of the outstanding shares of Sand Ltd. on January 1, Year 2, at a cost of $84,000. Paper has always used the equity method to account for its investments. On January 1, Year 2, Sand had common shares of $50,000 and retained earnings of $30,000, and fair values were equal to carrying amounts for all its net assets, except inventory (fair value was $9,000 less than carrying amount) and equipment (fair value was $24,000 greater than carrying amount). The equipment, which is used for research, had an estimated remaining life of six years on January 1, Year 2.
The following are the financial statements of Paper Corp. and its subsidiary Sand Ltd. as at December 31, Year 5:
BALANCE SHEETS
At December 31, Year 5
Paper
Sand
Cash
$
$
10,000
Accounts receivable
36,000
25,000
Note receivable
45,000
Inventory
66,000
44,000
Equipment (net)
220,000
76,000
Land
155,000
30,000
Investment in Sand
110,250
$
587,250
$
230,000
Bank indebtedness
$
90,000
$
Accounts payable
50,000
60,000
Notes payable
45,000
Common shares
150,000
50,000
Retained earnings
252,250
120,000
$
587,250
$
230,000
INCOME STATEMENTS
For the year ended December 31, Year 5
Paper
Sand
Sales
$
798,000
$
300,000
Management fee revenue
24,000
Equity method income from Sand
1,050
Interest income
3,600
Gain on sale of land
25,000
823,050
328,600
Cost of sales
480,000
200,000
Research and development expenses
40,000
12,000
Interest expense
10,000
Miscellaneous expenses
106,000
31,600
Income taxes
80,000
34,000
716,000
277,600
Net income
$
107,050
$
51,000
Additional Information
During Year 5, Sand made a cash payment of $2,000 per month to Paper for management fees, which is included in Sands Miscellaneous expenses.
During Year 5, Paper made intercompany sales of $100,000 to Sand. The December 31, Year 5, inventory of Sand contained goods purchased from Paper amounting to $30,000. These sales had a gross profit of 35%.
On April 1, Year 5, Paper acquired land from Sand for $45,000. This land had been recorded on Sands books at a carrying amount of $20,000. Paper paid for the land by signing a $45,000 note payable to Sand, bearing yearly interest at 8%. Interest for Year 5 was paid by Paper in cash on December 31, Year 5. This land was still being held by Paper on December 31, Year 5.
The value of consolidated goodwill remained unchanged from January 1, Year 2, to July Year 5. On July 1, Year 5, a valuation was performed, indicating that the recoverable amount of consolidated goodwill was $3,500.
During the year ended December 31, Year 5, Paper paid dividends of $80,000 and Sand paid dividends of $20,000.
Sand and Paper pay taxes at a 40% rate. Assume that none of the gains or losses were capital gains or losses.
Required:
(a) Prepare, in good form, a calculation of goodwill and any undepleted acquisition differential as of December 31, Year 5. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit $ sign in your response.)
Balance
Changes to
Balance
January 1, Year 2
Year 2-4
Year 5
Dec. 31, Year 5
Inventory
$
$
$
$
Equipment
Goodwill
$
$
$
$
(b) Prepare Papers consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31, Year 5, with expenses classified by function.
TOTAL REVENUE
$
TOTAL EXPENSES
$
ATTRIBUTE TO
SHAREHOLDER OF PAPER
NCI
.
$
(c) Calculate the following balances that would appear on Papers consolidated balance sheet as at December 31, Year 5: (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit $ sign in your response.)
(i) Inventory
Inventory $
(ii) Land
Land $
(iii) Notes payable
Notes payable $
(iv) Non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interest $
(v) Common shares
Common shares $
(d) Assume that an independent business valuator valued the non-controlling interest at $30,000 at the date of acquisition. Calculate goodwill impairment loss and profit attributable to non-controlling interest for the year ended December 31, Year 5. (Omit $ sign in your response.)
Goodwill impairment loss
$
Profit attributable to non-controlling interest
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