Quality Air Conditioning manufactures three home air
conditioners: an economy model, a standard model, and a...
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Basic Math
Quality Air Conditioning manufactures three home airconditioners: an economy model, a standard model, and a deluxemodel. The profits per unit are $67, $95, and $133, respectively.The production requirements per unit are as follows:
Number of Fans
Number of Cooling Coils
Manufacturing Time (hours)
Economy
1
1
8
Standard
1
2
12
Deluxe
1
4
14
For the coming production period, the company has 300 fanmotors, 340 cooling coils, and 2000 hours of manufacturing timeavailable. How many economy models (E), standard models (S), anddeluxe models (D) should the company produce in order to maximizeprofit? The linear programming model for the problem is asfollows:
Max
67E
+
95S
+
133D
s.t.
1E
+
1S
+
1D
?
300
Fan motors
1E
+
2S
+
4D
?
340
Cooling coils
8E
+
12S
+
14D
?
2000
Manufacturing time
E, S, D ? 0
The sensitivity report is shown in the figure below.
Optimal Objective Value= 17380.00000
Variable
Value
Reduced Cost
E
180.00000
0.00000
S
0.00000
9.00000
D
40.00000
0.00000
Constraint
Slack/Surplus
Dual Value
Fan motors
80.00000
0.00000
Cooling coils
0.00000
7.00000
Manufacturing time
0.00000
7.50000
Variable
Objective Coefficient
Allowable Increase
Allowable Decrease
E
67.00000
9.00000
8.10000
S
95.00000
9.00000
Infinite
D
133.00000
135.00000
15.75000
Constraint
RHS Value
Allowable Increase
Allowable Decrease
Fan motors
300.00000
Infinite
80.00000
Cooling coils
340.00000
231.42860
90.00000
Manufacturing time
2000.00000
480.00000
810.00000
Identify the range of optimality for each objective functioncoefficient. If there is no limit, then enter the text "NA" as youranswer. If required, round your answers to one decimal place.
Objective Coefficient Range
Variable
lower limit
upper limit
E
S
D
Suppose the profit for the economy model (E) isincreased by $6 per unit, the profit for the standard model(S) is decreased by $2 per unit, and the profit for thedeluxe model (D) is increased by $4 per unit. What willthe new optimal solution be? If required, round your answers tothree decimal places. If your answer is zero, enter "0".
Optimal Solution
E
S
D
If required, round your answer for Total Profit to two decimalplaces.
Total Profit: $
Identify the range of feasibility for the right-hand-sidevalues. If there is no limit, then enter the text "NA" as youranswer. If required, round your answers to one decimal place.
Right-Hand-Side-Range
Constraints
lower limit
upper limit
Fan motors
Cooling coils
Manufacturing time
If the number of manufacturing time available for production isincreased by 500, will the dual value for that constraintchange?
Yes
No
because the allowable increase for manufacturing time is withoutchanging the optimal solution.
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