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Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a continuous process, involving three production departments-Refining, Sifting, and Packing. Assume that records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for the first department, Refining, were $381,000, $149,000, and $96,200, respectively. Also, work in process in the Refining Department at the beginning of the period totaled $30,000, and work in process at the end of the period totaled $28,600.

Required:

a.(1)On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct materials.*(2)On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct labor.*(3)On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for factory overhead.*b.On September 30, journalize the entry to record the transfer of production costs to the second department, Sifting.**Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for spaces or journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. Do not add explanations or skip a line between journal entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.

CHART OF ACCOUNTSRadford Inc.General Ledger

ASSETS110Cash121Accounts Receivable125Notes Receivable126Interest Receivable131Materials141Work in Process-Refining Department142Work in Process-Sifting Department143Work in Process-Packing Department151Factory Overhead-Refining Department152Factory Overhead-Sifting Department153Factory Overhead-Packing Department161Finished Goods171Supplies172Prepaid Insurance173Prepaid Expenses181Land191Factory192Accumulated Depreciation-Factory

LIABILITIES210Accounts Payable221Utilities Payable231Notes Payable236Interest Payable251Wages Payable

EQUITY311Common Stock340Retained Earnings351Dividends390Income Summary

REVENUE410Sales610Interest Revenue

EXPENSES510Cost of Goods Sold520Wages Expense531Selling Expenses532Insurance Expense533Utilities Expense534Supplies Expense540Administrative Expenses561Depreciation Expense-Factory590Miscellaneous Expense710Interest Expense

CHART OF ACCOUNTSRadford Inc.General LedgerASSETS110Cash121Accounts Receivable125Notes Receivable126Interest Receivable131Materials141Work in Process-Refining Department142Work in Process-Sifting Department143Work in Process-Packing Department151Factory Overhead-Refining Department152Factory Overhead-Sifting Department153Factory Overhead-Packing Department161Finished Goods171Supplies172Prepaid Insurance173Prepaid Expenses181Land191Factory192Accumulated Depreciation-Factory

LIABILITIES210Accounts Payable221Utilities Payable231Notes Payable236Interest Payable251Wages Payable

EQUITY311Common Stock340Retained Earnings351Dividends390Income Summary

REVENUE410Sales610Interest Revenue

EXPENSES510Cost of Goods Sold520Wages Expense531Selling Expenses532Insurance Expense533Utilities Expense534Supplies Expense540Administrative Expenses561Depreciation Expense-Factory590Miscellaneous Expense710Interest Expense

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