Readthebelowparagraphrelatedtoanexperimentandanswerthequestionsgivenbelow.
From April to September 2018, a comparative cross-sectional
study was conducted among pulmonary tuberculosis patients (n=40)
and...
From April to September 2018, a comparative cross-sectionalstudy was conducted among pulmonary tuberculosis patients (n=40)and control patients (n=40). About 5 mL venous blood and 2– 5 mLsputum samples were collected and examined by Cell Dyn 1800hematology analyzer and cultured using Mycobacteria GrowthIndicator Tube (BACTEC MGIT 960), respectively. Independent t-testwas performed with the help of SPSS version 20 software, andp-value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significantdifference. The proportion of male to female in the pulmonarytuberculosis patients (PTB) and the control patients was 1.7(25/15). Two-sample independent t-test revealed that the meanvalues of hemoglobin level (P=0.002), hematocrit (P=0.018), meancell hemoglobin concentration (P=0.001) and relative lymphocytepercentage (P=0.036) of PTB were significantly lower than thecontrol group. Moreover, significantly higher mean values were alsoobserved in total white blood cell count (P=0.004), platelet count(P< 0.001) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (P< 0.001).Among the hematologic abnormalities detected, thrombocytosis andanemia presented in 65% and 25% of PTB patients,respectively.
Explain the hematological implications of this study. (Write areport)
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Ans Statistically significant mean differences were observed in hemoglobin hematocrit mean cell hemoglobin concentration relative lymphocyte percentage white blood cell count platelet count and erythrocyte sedimentation rate values Therefore the utilization of these data is important in providing
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