Rehm Company manufactures a product that is available in both a deluxe model and a...
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Accounting
Rehm Company manufactures a product that is available in both a deluxe model and a regular model. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. For the current year, the company has estimated that it will incur $6,000,000 in manufacturing overhead cost and produce 15,000 units of the deluxe model and 120,000 units of the regular model. The deluxe model requires 1.6 hours of direct labor time per unit, and the regular model requires 0.8 hours. Material and labor costs per unit are as follows:
MODEL
Deluxe
Regular
Direct material
$154
$112
Direct labor
$16
$8
Management is considering using activity-based costing to apply manufacturing overhead costs to products for external financial reports. The activity-based costing system would have the following four activity cost pools:
Activity cost pool
Activity measure
Estimated overhead cost
Purchase order
Number of purchase orders
$252,000
Scrap/Rework orders
Number of scrap/rework orders
$648,000
Product testing
Number of tests
$13,50,000
Machine related
Machine-hours
$37,50,000
TOTAL
$60,00,000
Activity measure
Expected activity
Deluxe
Regular
Total
Number of purchase orders
400
800
1,200
Number of scrap/rework orders
500
400
900
Number of tests
6,000
9,000
15,000
Machine-hours
20,000
30,000
50,000
Requirements:
a. Using direct labor-hours as the base for assigning manufacturing overhead cost to products, compute the predetermined overhead rate. Using this rate and other data from the problem, determine the unit product cost of each model.
b. Using activity based costing, determine the unit product cost of each model.
c. Explain the difference between traditional and activity based costing unit cost.
Answer & Explanation
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