Statement of Cash Flows -- Troubleshooting Homework | | Why doesn't this balance? Please fix it. |
| | | | | (There are 7 mistakes.) |
| End of | Beginning | | | | |
Balance sheet | year | of year | Change | | Income statement |
| | | | | | |
Cash | 76,000 | 42,000 | 34,000 | | Sales | |
Accounts receivable | 116,000 | 107,000 | 9,000 | | Cost of goods sold |
Inventory | 88,000 | 94,000 | (6,000) | | Gross profit | |
Total current assets | 280,000 | 243,000 | 37,000 | | Operating expenses |
Equipment, at cost | 280,000 | 210,000 | 70,000 | | Income from operations |
Less: Accum. depreciation | (80,000) | (67,000) | (13,000) | | Other income & (expense): |
Net book value of equipment | 200,000 | 143,000 | 57,000 | | Interest expense |
Total assets | 480,000 | 386,000 | 94,000 | | Interest income |
| | | | | Loss on sale of equipment |
Accounts payable | 70,000 | 81,000 | (11,000) | | Total other income/(expense) |
Interest payable | 7,000 | 4,000 | 3,000 | | Income before taxes |
Total current liabilities | 77,000 | 85,000 | (8,000) | | Income tax expense |
Notes payable | 235,000 | 176,000 | 59,000 | | Net income | |
Total liabilities | 312,000 | 261,000 | 51,000 | | | |
Common stock | 40,000 | 30,000 | 10,000 | | | |
Additional paid-in capital | 25,000 | 20,000 | 5,000 | | | |
Retained earnings | 103,000 | 75,000 | 28,000 | | | |
Total S.H. equity | 168,000 | 125,000 | 43,000 | | | |
Total liabilities & equity | 480,000 | 386,000 | 94,000 | | | |
| | | | | | |
Additional information: Equipment that originally cost 15,000 with accumulated depreciation of 8,000 |
was sold during the year for cash. The company also had 75,000 of new borrowing during the year. |
Depreciation expense is included as part of the amount for operating expenses in the income statement. |
| | | | | | |
Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method |
| | | | | | |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities: | | | Incorrect version | Correct amounts |
Net income | | | | | 30,000 | |
Depreciation expense | | | | | 13,000 | |
Loss on sale of equipment | | | | 4,000 | |
Change in accounts receivable | | | | (9,000) | |
Change in inventory | | | | | 6,000 | |
Change in accounts payable | | | | 11,000 | |
Change in interest payable | | | | 3,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash flow from operating activies | | 58,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities: | | | | |
Proceeds from the sale of equipment | | | 11,000 | |
Purchases of equipment | | | | (77,000) | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash flow from investing activities | | (66,000) | |
| | | | | | |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities: | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | 75,000 | |
Principal payments on long-term debt | | | (134,000) | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | | 10,000 | |
Dividends paid | | | | | 2,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash flow from financing activities | | (47,000) | |
| | | | | | |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash | | | | (55,000) | |
Cash at beginning of year | | | | 42,000 | |
Cash at end of year | | | | | $ (13,000) | |
| | | | | | |