Superior Markets, Inc., operates three stores in a large metropolitan area. A segmented absorption costing...
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Superior Markets, Inc., operates three stores in a large metropolitan area. A segmented absorption costing income statement for the company for the last quarter is given below:
Superior Markets, Inc. Income Statement For the Quarter Ended September 30
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Sales
$
4,600,000
$
920,000
$
1,840,000
$
1,840,000
Cost of goods sold
2,530,000
565,000
953,000
1,012,000
Gross margin
2,070,000
355,000
887,000
828,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling expenses
849,000
247,400
323,000
278,600
Administrative expenses
463,000
122,000
174,900
166,100
Total expenses
1,312,000
369,400
497,900
444,700
Net operating income (loss)
$
758,000
$
(14,400
)
$
389,100
$
383,300
The North Store has consistently shown losses over the past two years. For this reason, management is giving consideration to closing the store. The company has asked you to make a recommendation as to whether the store should be closed or kept open. The following additional information is available for your use:
The breakdown of the selling and administrative expenses that are shown above is as follows:
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Selling expenses:
Sales salaries
$
230,400
$
62,200
$
68,600
$
99,600
Direct advertising
181,000
67,000
88,000
26,000
General advertising*
69,000
13,800
27,600
27,600
Store rent
305,000
85,000
118,000
102,000
Depreciation of store fixtures
24,000
6,200
7,600
10,200
Delivery salaries
25,800
8,600
8,600
8,600
Depreciation of delivery equipment
13,800
4,600
4,600
4,600
Total selling expenses
$
849,000
$
247,400
$
323,000
$
278,600
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Administrative expenses:
Store managers' salaries
$
94,000
$
29,000
$
38,000
$
27,000
General office salaries*
69,000
13,800
27,600
27,600
Insurance on fixtures and inventory
41,000
12,300
17,000
11,700
Utilities
81,120
26,860
24,880
29,380
Employment taxes
62,880
17,040
21,420
24,420
General officeother*
115,000
23,000
46,000
46,000
Total administrative expenses
$
463,000
$
122,000
$
174,900
$
166,100
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
The lease on the building housing the North Store can be broken with no penalty.
The fixtures being used in the North Store would be transferred to the other two stores if the North Store were closed.
The general manager of the North Store would be retained and transferred to another position in the company if the North Store were closed. She would be filling a position that would otherwise be filled by hiring a new employee at a salary of $12,800 per quarter. The general manager of the North Store would continue to earn her normal salary of $13,800 per quarter. All other managers and employees in the North store would be discharged.
The company has one delivery crew that serves all three stores. One delivery person could be discharged if the North Store were closed. This persons salary is $5,600 per quarter. The delivery equipment would be distributed to the other stores. The equipment does not wear out through use, but does eventually become obsolete.
The company pays employment taxes equal to 15% of their employees' salaries.
One-third of the insurance in the North Store is on the stores fixtures.
The General office salaries and General officeother relate to the overall management of Superior Markets, Inc. If the North Store were closed, one person in the general office could be discharged because of the decrease in overall workload. This persons compensation is $6,900 per quarter.
Required:
1. How much employee salaries will the company avoid if it closes the North Store?
2. How much employment taxes will the company avoid if it closes the North Store?
3. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the North Store?
4. Assuming that the North Store's floor space cant be subleased, would you recommend closing the North Store?
5. Assume that the North Store's floor space cant be subleased. However, let's introduce three more assumptions. First, assume that if the North Store were closed, one-fourth of its sales would transfer to the East Store, due to strong customer loyalty to Superior Markets. Second, assume that the East Store has enough capacity to handle the increased sales that would arise from closing the North Store. Third, assume that the increased sales in the East Store would yield the same gross margin as a percentage of sales as present sales in the East store. Given these new assumptions, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the North Store?
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