The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1,...
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Accounting
The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 3:
Cash
$ 19,200
Beginning inventory
19,140
(220 @ $87)
Common stock
14,400
Retained earnings
23,940
The following five transactions occurred in Year 3:
First purchase (cash): 120 units @ $89
Second purchase (cash): 200 units @ $97
Sales (all cash): 370 units @ $197
Paid $13,250 cash for salaries expense
Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes
Required
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method.
b-1. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-2. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 balance sheet under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-3. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 3:
Cash
$ 19,200
Beginning inventory
19,140
(220 @ $87)
Common stock
14,400
Retained earnings
23,940
The following five transactions occurred in Year 3:
First purchase (cash): 120 units @ $89
Second purchase (cash): 200 units @ $97
Sales (all cash): 370 units @ $197
Paid $13,250 cash for salaries expense
Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes
Required
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method.
b-1. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-2. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 balance sheet under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-3. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 3:
Cash
$ 19,200
Beginning inventory
19,140
(220 @ $87)
Common stock
14,400
Retained earnings
23,940
The following five transactions occurred in Year 3:
First purchase (cash): 120 units @ $89
Second purchase (cash): 200 units @ $97
Sales (all cash): 370 units @ $197
Paid $13,250 cash for salaries expense
Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes
Required
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method.
b-1. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-2. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 balance sheet under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
b-3. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
Req A
Req B1
Req B2
Req B3
Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearest whole dollar amount.
FIFO
LIFO
Weighted Average
Cost of goods sold
Ending inventory
Answer & Explanation
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