The board of directors of Ogle Construction Company is meeting to choose between the completed...
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Accounting
The board of directors of Ogle Construction Company is meeting to choose between the completed contract method and the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for long-term contracts in the company's financial statements. You have been engaged to assist Ogle's controller in the preparation of a presentation to be given at the board meeting. The controller provides you with the following information:
1. Ogle commenced doing business on January 1, 2018.
2. Construction activities for the year ended December 31, 2018, were as follows:
Project
Total contact Price
Billings Through 12/31/18
Cash Collections through 12/31/18
A
$500,000
$340,000
$310,000
B
$720,000
$210,000
$210,000
Project
Contract Costs Incurred Through 12/31/18
Estimated additional costs to complete contracts
A
$424,000
$101,000
B
$195,000
$455,000
3. Each contract is with a different customer
4. Any work remaining to be done on the contracts is expected to be completed in 2019
Instructions:
(a) Prepare a schedule by project, computing the amount of income (or loss) before selling, general, and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2018, which would be reported under:
(1) The completed-contract method
(2) The percentage-of-completion method (based on estimated costs)
(B) prepare the journal entry(ies) to record revenue and gross profit on project B (second project) for 2018, assuming that the percentage-of-completion method is used.
(c) indicate the balances that would appear in the balance sheet at December 31, 2018 for the following accounts for project A, assuming that the percentage-of-completion method is used
-accounts receivable
-billings on construction in process
-construction in process
(d) How would the balances in the accounts discussed in part (c) change (if at all) for project B, if the completed-contract method is used?
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