The Daniels Tool & Die Corporation has been in existence for a little over three...
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The Daniels Tool & Die Corporation has been in existence for a little over three years. The companys sales have been increasing each year as it builds a reputation. The company manufactures dies to its customers specifications and therefore uses a job-order cost system. Factory overhead is applied to the jobs based on direct labour hoursthe absorption-costing (full) method. Overapplied or underapplied overhead is treated as an adjustment to Cost of Goods Sold. The companys income statements and other data for the last two years are as follows:
DANIELS TOOL & DIE CORPORATION 20152016 Comparative Income Statements
2015
2016
Sales
$838,800
$1,015,900
Cost of goods sold
Finished goods, January 1
24,700
17,400
Cost of goods manufactured
547,700
650,700
Total available
572,400
668,100
Finished goods, December 31
17,400
13,700
Cost of goods sold before overhead adjustment
555,000
654,400
Underapplied factory overhead
35,100
14,000
Cost of goods sold
590,100
668,400
Gross profit
248,700
347,500
Selling expenses
81,200
94,900
Administrative expenses
69,600
74,400
Total operating expenses
150,800
169,300
Operating income
$97,900
$178,200
Daniels Tool & Die Corporation Inventory Balances
January 1, 2015
December 31, 2015
December 31, 2016
Raw material
$21,600
$29,000
$10,800
Work in process
$40,300
$47,200
$63,800
Direct labour hours (used in WIP)
1,310
1,660
2,400
Finished goods
$24,700
$17,400
$13,700
Direct labour hours (used in FG)
1,470
1,090
820
Daniels used the same predetermined overhead rate in applying overhead to its production orders in both 2015 and 2016. The rate was based on the following estimates:
Fixed factory overhead
$24,540
Variable factory overhead
$152,148
Direct labour hours (used in WIP)
24,540
Direct labour costs (used in FG)
$147,240
In 2015 and 2016, the actual direct labour hours used were 20,700 and 23,700, respectively. Raw materials put into production were $292,000 in 2015 and $370,900 in 2016. The actual fixed overhead was $42,100 for 2015 and $21,260 for 2016, and the planned direct labour rate was the direct labour achieved. For both years, all of the administrative costs were fixed. The variable portion of the selling expenses results from a 5% commission that is paid as a percentage of the sales revenue.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, prepare a revised income statement for Daniels Tool & Die Corporation using the variable-costing method. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
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