The interactions between pathogens and their mammalian
hosts are played out on co-evolutionary battlegrounds. Discuss this
statement...
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Biology
The interactions between pathogens and their mammalianhosts are played out on co-evolutionary battlegrounds. Discuss thisstatement by explaining: a) Why humans are constantly susceptible to infection despite theevolution of complex innate and adaptive immune responsesand, b) How pathogens, and the molecules they produce, interact withmacrophages to cause disease and can sometimes be exploited fortherapeutic benefit.
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a There are many types of infections which means many types of infecting agents ranging from varieties of viruses bacteria protozoa helminths fungi etc Apart from that there are many pollutants which keep on
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