Thistle Company has requested a performance report for one if its profit centers, Aster Division,...
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Accounting
Thistle Company has requested a performance report for one if its profit centers, Aster Division, that reports both sales activity variances and flexible budget variances. The following table of information is provided:
ORIGINAL
ACTUAL
BUDGET
RESULTS
Number of Units
8,600
9,000
Sales
$ 215,000
$ 230,000
Variable Costs:
Materials
51,600
55,000
Labor
43,000
46,000
Overhead
25,800
25,000
Selling & Administrative
17,200
17,000
Total Variable Costs
137,600
143,000
Contribution Margin
$ 77,400
$ 87,000
Fixed Costs:
Manufacturing
18,000
17,000
Selling & Administrative
37,000
38,000
Total Fixed Costs
55,000
55,000
Operating Income
$ 22,400
$ 32,000
Required: Use the Excel worksheet provided with the exam to provide support for answering the following questions. Be sure to write your answers in the boxes below each question.
1. On your Excel worksheet, prepare the flexible budget to reflect the change in actual volume from budget. In one sentence, describe the usefulness of this calculation to corporate management.
2. On your Excel worksheet, compute and enter all Sales Volume Variances and Flexible Budget Variances. Label all variances as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). Complete the summary variances requested (be sure to indicate whether favorable or unfavorable).
Total Operating Income Variance =
Sales Volume Variance =
Flexible Budget Variance =
3. Using the most appropriate variance measure for evaluating the Aster Divisions performance, what appears to be the primary causes for the variance?
ORIGINAL ACTUAL BUDGET RESULTS: 9,000 Number of Units 8,600 $ 215,000 $ 230,000 Sales Variable Costs: Materials Labor Overhead Selling & Administrative Total Variable Costs Contribution Margin Fixed Costs: Manufacturing Selling & Administrative Total Fixed Costs Operating Income 51,600 43,000 25,800 17,200 137,600 77,400 55,000 46,000 25,000 17,000 143,000 87,000 $ $ $ 18,000 37,000 55,000 22,400 17,000 38,000 55,000 32,000 $ $
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