Poisonous nerve gases such as sarin work by breaking down AChE
(acetylcholinesterase) at nerve-muscle synapses. What...
90.2K
Verified Solution
Link Copied!
Question
Medical Sciences
Poisonous nerve gases such as sarin work by breaking down AChE(acetylcholinesterase) at nerve-muscle synapses. What do you thinkis the effect of nerve gas on the muscles? Why? Be sure to includea discussion of the steps that occur in the nerveand motor end plate during transmission at theneuromuscular junction and the role of AChE in normal synaptictransmission. Propose a way to counteract the effects of nerve gas(besides getting rid of the gas itself).
Answer & Explanation
Solved by verified expert
4.4 Ratings (866 Votes)
Answer 1 Normally acetycholine around synapse is responsible for contrqction of muscles Acetycholine is destroyed by acetycholinesterases into choline and acetate There are drugs like anticholinesterases which destroy acetycholinesterases and result in accumulation of Acetycholine around synapses As acetycholine is not destroyed by cholinesterases because of ita destruction by anticholinesterases Nerve gases like Sarin are Organophosphate which cause Irreversible inhibition of Anticholinesterases So accumulation of Acetylcholine occur around synapse Acetylcholine is cholinergic drug causing contraction of muscles This causes excessive stimulation of muscarinic
See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions
Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!
Membership Benefits:
Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!